According to the U.S. Poison Control Centers, “A child is accidentally poisoned every 30 seconds, and more than 50% of all poisonings occur at home with children under five years of age.” But of course, you keep your cleaning supplies out of reach and only use baby products on your young children, so your family is safe, right? But what’s in all those products, and what about the chemical residues left in your carpet, on your child’s pajamas, in the air your family breathes every day?
Because young children are smaller than adults, they are exposed to more contaminants per pound of body weight. Their little bodies and immune systems are not yet fully developed. They are at greater risk from the cumulative effect of chemicals found everywhere, from air fresheners to laundry detergents.
Below are some commonly found ingredients and why you never want them in your home again. Note how many seemingly benign products contain these harmful ingredients, like deodorant and shower gel. And remember, even though they may be in small amounts, you are putting these on your skin, in your hair, in your clothes, and in your air every day, year after year after year.
AMMONIA
Ammonia is fatal if swallowed. 80% of all manufactured ammonia is used as fertilizer. It is also used to manufacture synthetic fibers, plastics, and explosives, and it is added to many cleaning products, detergents, window cleaners, stain removers, bleaches, dyes, and floor waxes. Swallowing even small amounts of liquid ammonia in your household cleaner might cause severe burns in your mouth and throat. If you get it in your eyes, it can lead to blindness. Ammonia is a corrosive substance that can burn the skin, eyes, respiratory tract, mouth, and your digestive tract.
AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
Ammonium hydroxide is a colorless liquid chemical solution that forms when ammonia dissolves in water. It can also release ammonia gas into the air.
It can be found in many industrial products and cleaners, such as flooring strippers, brick cleaners, and cement. This chemical can cause breathing difficulty, coughing, severe pain or burning in the nose, eyes, ears, lips, tongue, esophagus, stomach, or throat, vision loss, severe abdominal pain, vomiting, severe change in pH (too much or too little acid in the blood, which leads to damage in all of the body organs), holes in skin tissue, and other symptoms.
BENZENE
This carcinogenic chemical can be absorbed through the skin and irritates mucous membranes. It is poisonous when ingested, and inhalation of the fumes may be toxic. It is cited by the EPA and OSHA as a threat to public health. This chemical is found in oven cleaners, detergents, furniture polishes, spot removers, and nail-polish removers.
Diseases associated with benzene include Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML), Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), Myelofibrosis and Myeloid Metaplasia, Aplastic Anemia, Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL), Hairy Cell Leukemia, Multiple Myeloma, Thrombocytopenic Purpura, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hematologic Cancers.
CHLORINE
This widely used chemical is a suspected carcinogen and a strong irritant, responsible for many poisonings every year. The 1990 Clean Air Act lists it as a hazardous air pollutant… yet you breathe it in every time you use it in your laundry products or tub and tile cleaners. And airborne residues remain in your toilet paper, napkins, and paper towels.
Household bleach, used to whiten fabrics or remove mold from surfaces, is a 5% solution of a stabilized form of chlorine. It is a strong corrosive that irritates or burns the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. It may cause pulmonary edema or vomiting and coma if ingested. Never mix bleach with toilet bowl cleaners or ammonia. The fumes could be dead!
FORMALDEHYDE
Formaldehyde is highly toxic and a known carcinogen. It is used to manufacture glues, is also a preservative in deodorizers, disinfectants, cosmetics, and vaccines, and is used for embalming bodies. Formaldehyde is used in shampoo, conditioner, shower gel, liquid hand soap, and bubble baths. Products for children, such as bubble baths and baby shampoo, even have formaldehyde in them! Some health effects from exposure to formaldehyde include eye, nose, and throat irritation… wheezing and coughing… fatigue, skin rash, and severe allergic reactions. Formaldehyde is also used in permanent-press sheets, mattresses, foams, plastics, and building materials.
GLYCOL ETHER
Glycol ether can irritate the skin, eyes, nose, and throat. It can also be hazardous to the reproductive system. This chemical can damage the kidneys, liver, and central nervous system. It is quickly absorbed through the skin and is found in household cleaning products, paints, cosmetics, and perfumes.
Also known as butyl cellosolve (2-butoxy-1-ethanol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, butoxyethanol, and butyl oxitol).
HYDROCHLORIC ACID
Hydrochloric acid is a corrosive and eye and skin irritant. It can dissolve and destroy tender tissues upon direct contact. Eyes, nose, and throat are easily irritated by vapors. Contact can cause burning, permanent scarring, and even blindness. This chemical is found in aluminum cleaners and rust removers.
KEROSENE
Kerosene (mineral spirits) is an eye and skin irritant and can damage lung tissues. It is neurotoxic. Kerosene may contain the carcinogen benzene. It is found in all-purpose cleaners, furniture polishes, and waxes.
LYE
Sodium hydroxide (also known as lye, caustic soda, and soda lye) is an eye, skin, and respiratory irritant. It can burn eyes, skin, and internal organs. Lye can cause lung damage and blindness and be fatal if swallowed. It is found in household cleaners, oven cleaners, tub and tile cleaners, toilet bowl cleaners, and drain openers.
MORPHOLINE
Morpholine is extremely toxic. It is irritating to the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes, and may cause liver and kidney damage. It reacts with nitrites to form carcinogenic nitrosamines. It can also aggravate pulmonary/bronchial disease or cause breathing difficulty, burn the skin, cause blindness, cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. This chemical is found in all-purpose cleaners, furniture polishes, and car waxes.
NAPHTHALENE
Naphthalene irritates the eyes and skin and can cause cataracts, corneal damage, and kidney damage. It is a suspected carcinogen. This chemical is extremely toxic to small children and infants and can cause blood damage to fetuses. This chemical is found in mothballs, air fresheners, deodorizers, carpet cleaners, and toilet bowl cleaners.
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
Organic solvents (carbon disulfide, n-hexane, methyl n-butyl ketone, toluene trichloroethylene, perchloroethylene) are neurotoxins and central-nervous-system depressants. They are recognized as carcinogens. These chemicals are found in all-purpose cleaners, degreasers, metal polishes, varnish and lacquer removers, dry-cleaning solutions, paints and coatings, and adhesives.
Drinking water contaminated with perchloroethylene has leukemia and birth-defect implications. Long-term overexposure may affect the nervous system. This chemical is found in spot removers, degreasers, and dry-cleaning fluids.
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
Petroleum products (benzene, toluene xylene, benzene, naphthalene, and Stoddard solvent) are powerful eye, skin, and respiratory irritants and are either known or suspected carcinogens. Neurotoxic effects can lead to organic brain damage.
You are exposed to them in many common products, including heavy-duty cleaners, stain removers, furniture polish, car wax, lice shampoo, home and garden pesticides, flea-control products, furniture polish, and laundry products. Don’t assume these products are safe just because they are not banned (yet).
PHENOL
Phenol (alkyl phenoxy polyethoxy ethanol and nonyl phenoxy ethoxylate) is very toxic and is a suspected carcinogen. It can cause swelling, pimples, and hives. It can cause circulatory collapse, convulsions, cold sweats, coma, and death if swallowed. This chemical is found in all-purpose cleaners, air fresheners, disinfectants, furniture polish, and laundry detergents.
SODIUM BISULFATE
This corrosive chemical damages the eyes, skin, and internal tissues if swallowed. It can cause asthma attacks. Found in toilet-bowl cleaners and deodorizers
EDTA
Also known as ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic or diammonium, this chemical is found in laundry detergent and is a skin irritant. It also irritates mucous membranes, leading to allergies, asthma, and skin rashes. This chemical does not biodegrade. It binds with heavy metals in our lakes and streams, affecting our water supply.
Now that you are armed with some information read the labels before you buy! Look for labels that say the product is phosphate-free (phosphates cause excessive growth in aquatic plants, leading to the suffocation of fish and other aquatic life). Phosphates are found in laundry detergents, dishwasher detergents, and all-purpose cleaners. Look for products that specifically state “no phosphates”, “no solvents”, “petroleum-free”, etc. Better yet, look for products that contain only plant-based ingredients.
You can find healthy and natural alternatives, although it isn’t always easy. There are many great links on our Organic Eden website, shown below. Look for the Natural Home and Personal Care tabs at the top of the homepage for information, tips, and links to all-natural and safe products that we’ve already researched for you.
Be safe and healthy!
Source by Chris Mont
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The wooden floors constructed into shipping containers have grown to be a hotly contested matter within the last few years. As people find more creative uses for retired shipping containers, they’re for proclaiming the positive environmental effect of their recycling efforts. On the other side of the equation, many container floors are manufactured utilizing exotic hardwood trees. While still a renewable resource, it takes fifty to sixty years to grow one of these trees that were cut down to make container floors.
An even bigger problem for consideration is the chemicals impregnated into the container floors during production. Australia has stringent specifications for treating shipping container floors; they are treated with severe pesticides and fungicides to prevent alien bugs and rodents from hitching a ride into Australia. Wood preservatives containing a variety of organochlorine pesticides, like aldrin, dieldrin, chlordane, and lindane, have been approved in Australia for treating lumber used as structural parts in cargo containers. Consequently, manufacturers treat all containers to the Australian specifications; they decided it is difficult to separate the units for any single country out of the fleet and risk the fines and sanctions possible if an unapproved container is caught going into Australia.
Analyses were done on these floors and determined that insecticides might be transferred onto the products sitting on the container floors. The physical pick-up of pesticides from the surface of the deck is considered to be the significant origin of toxins. The most significant insecticide residue levels are found in products that are stored on recently treated laminated sawn timber. Toxins like these earlier mentioned do dissipate significantly after a couple of years, so with special prepping, cleanup, and sealing using epoxy finishes, the chemicals can be isolated. Experts concur that when a barrier inhibits the out-gassing of substances, then there is virtually no risk. This is comparable to lead paint hazards in the past, which have been corrected in older houses.
If the data plate is still on the container, it should indicate the types of chemicals the floor was initially treated with. Naturally, if the flooring was damaged and changed somewhere along the line, the data plate will not help you. Nor will you ever learn what was shipped in as well as leaking on your container floor during its high seas career. If a container will be utilized for any permanent habitation, as a portion of a container house, for instance, the advisable course of action is to eliminate the original flooring, have it properly disposed of, and install new flooring. You’re looking at ten sheets of plywood in a 40′ container plus labor; if you’re planning to live in or serve food out of a container, then you should include these expenses in your budget.
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